Optimize Zoom's cross-border performance: Ensure smooth and unobstructed overseas meetings??? Solution//Global IPLC service provider of Shigeng Communication
一、In the context of normalized global remote collaboration, Zoom has become a core tool for cross-border communication in enterprises. However, when participants are distributed in different regions such as China, Europe, America, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia, the conference experience is often severely affected by high network latency, audio and video lag, and connection interruptions. Especially for daily meetings between Chinese companies' overseas branches (such as Saudi Arabia, UK, UAE) and their headquarters in China, factors such as complex network paths and limited cross-border bandwidth are more likely to lead to poor Zoom performance. This article will provide a set of practical suggestions from three dimensions: network, configuration, and management, to significantly improve the stability and smoothness of Zoom cross-border meetings.
1. The main pain points of Zoom cross-border conferences
High latency and jitter: Cross continental data needs to go through a multi hop international backbone network, with a typical latency of 200-400ms, causing voice echoes and asynchronous images.
Bandwidth competition: The office network simultaneously carries ERP, email, file transfer and other traffic, making Zoom video streams easily squeezed.
Poor server routing: Zoom connects to its global data centers by default, and if it is automatically assigned to non optimal nodes (such as Middle Eastern users connecting to US nodes), its performance will be greatly reduced.
Firewall/NAT restrictions: Some countries or enterprise network policies restrict UDP ports, forcing Zoom to downgrade and use inefficient TCP transmission.
2. Practical optimization suggestions
(1) Network layer optimization: Turn on the green light for Zoom
✅ 1. Enable QoS (Quality of Service) policy
Set high priority for Zoom traffic on enterprise routers or SD-WAN devices:
Mark the IP segment and port used by Zoom (refer to Zoom's official network requirements document);
Prioritize the protection of UDP ports (8801-9000) and TCP ports (443, 8801-9000);
Limit the bandwidth usage of non critical applications (such as software updates and video streaming) during meeting times.
✅ 2. Deploy SD-WAN or international dedicated line
For enterprises engaged in high-frequency cross-border conferences, it is recommended to deploy SD-WAN solutions and intelligently select the optimal international export path;
Key branch offices (such as Saudi Arabian factories and London offices) may consider connecting to MPLS international dedicated lines to provide stable and low jitter links;
By utilizing the application recognition and path optimization functions of SD-WAN, Zoom traffic is automatically directed to the link with the lowest latency and packet loss.
✅ 3. Local Internet export optimization
Ensure that overseas offices use high-quality ISPs (such as STC in Saudi Arabia, BT in the UK, Etisalat in the UAE);
Avoid accessing Zoom through domestic agents or unified exports in China (which will significantly increase detour delays);
It is recommended that overseas users connect directly to the local Internet, so that the Zoom client can access its regional data center nearby (for example, Zoom has nodes in Singapore, Frankfurt and Dubai).
(2) Zoom client and meeting settings optimization
✅ 1. Manually specify the Media Region
Zoom allows administrators to forcibly specify meeting media processing areas in the background:
Log in to Zoom Web Portal → Account Settings → Media Processing Location;
Select 'Middle East (Dubai)' for Middle Eastern users and 'Europe (Frankfurt)' for European users;
Avoid media streams bypassing the United States or Asia and reduce cross regional transmission.
✅ 2. Adjust video quality and bandwidth settings
The host can click "More → Reduce Video Quality" during the meeting to adapt to weak network environments;
Turning off 'High Definition Video (720p/1080p)' in Zoom client settings and switching to 480p can save over 50% bandwidth;
Disable high CPU/bandwidth features such as' raw image enhancement 'and' virtual background ', especially on older devices.
✅ 3. Use wired connection+close background applications
During the conference, it is essential to use wired Ethernet instead of Wi Fi;
Close backend programs such as cloud disk synchronization, video websites, and large-scale downloads to free up bandwidth and CPU resources.
(3) Management and operation suggestions
✅ 1. Regularly conduct online health checks
Use Zoom's built-in "Test Meeting" feature (zoom. us/test) to detect microphone, camera, and network conditions;
Run ping and traceroute to Zoom media servers (such as zoom. us or *. zoom. com) to troubleshoot routing issues;
Use tools such as PingPlotter or MTR to monitor long-term network jitter and packet loss.
✅ 2. Establish a meeting emergency plan
Prepare backup meeting links (such as Teams or Tencent Meeting);
Designate an IT support personnel to be on standby at any time to handle connection issues;
Conduct network pre check 15 minutes in advance for key meetings.
✅ 3. Upgrade Enterprise Zoom and enable advanced features
The enterprise version supports local deployment of On premise Media Bridge, which can place media stream processing within the enterprise intranet, completely avoiding the impact of public network quality (suitable for high security requirements scenarios);
Enable end-to-end encryption (E2EE) to enhance security (note: some features are restricted when enabled).
Conclusion
The cross-border experience of Zoom is not "out of the box", but requires systematic optimization based on network infrastructure, client configuration, and management systems. Through the three core strategies of intelligent routing, QoS guarantee, and regional proximity access, combined with refined conference management, enterprises can achieve smooth collaboration with Chinese teams in Saudi Arabia, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, and other places, just like face-to-face collaboration.

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